A torn meniscus can be repaired or removed by arthroscopic meniscus surgery, a minimally invasive treatment. By dispersing joint loads uniformly, the meniscus, a flexible cartilage cushion inside the knee, acts as a shock absorber and protects against wear and tear. Meniscal rips, on the other hand, are frequent and can be caused by little or large twisting injuries. They are frequently accompanied by symptoms like locking, clicking, and catching because of the ripped fragments.
What are the risks and potential complications of meniscus surgery?
- Anesthesia reaction, including respiratory issues and an allergic reaction
- Bleeding, which can lead to shock
- Blood clots
- Infection
- Stiffness in the knee
- Injury to a nerve or blood vessel
- Incomplete healing
- Infection from donor tissue
Why to consider surgery?
Meniscus surgery is done to reduce pain and restore your knee’s range of motion. If you are an athlete or an active adult who must regularly squat, lift heavy objects, or bend at the knees, you might be a suitable candidate for meniscus surgery. If your torn meniscus is not mending after non-surgical treatment, or if you have another knee problem that also needs surgical repair, meniscus surgery may be beneficial.
Meniscal cuts tend to heal on their own, especially in young people, and it depends on how serious the injury is. However, not all meniscal rips will result in this outcome. When restoration is possible, the meniscal cushion is preserved for long-term joint health by applying stitches during arthroscopic surgery. During this process, the precise kind and pattern of the meniscal tear are carefully taken into account.
On the other hand, arthroscopic excision of loose flap pieces is required when tears cannot be repaired. This surgical procedure guarantees the knee’s smooth and painless operation and helps stop more injury.
